ImageFlow Detailed Tutorial: Instant Photo Montage Animations in After Effects PDF  | Print |
There is also a version of this specific to Final Cut Pro available.

If you've been working in motion graphics for a while, you've almost certainly been handed a CDROM of images by a client and been asked to make some photo montage animations. The traditional way to do this involves creating an animation effect for the first image to transition on and off, then duplicating the layer, offset the layers time, then change the layer image source. Repeat that for each image.... Alls good until the client asks you to change the animation style or timing after you've set everything up, or until they want 300 images to be cycled through.

Ok, so is there a better way? Well, lets take a look.

ImageFlow Fx is a set of plugins for After Effects which reduce the complex task of creating an animated photo montage to a process which takes only minutes. This tutorial will run you through creating a photomontage and what's more, you get to keep two of the plugins absolutely free, with no watermarks or restrictions.

Scroll to the bottom for the links to the tutorial sample files and ImageFlow Installer

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Click on Quicktime icon at left to play tutorial final result

Ok, now how to make those, it's much simpler than you think. Let's start off with that CDROM of random images you've been handed. It could be all different resolutions, size, file formats, types, even a mix of CMYK and RGB. Now you could straight away select that whole folder and plug it into ImageFlow Fx, as the plugins will handle all sorts of mixed file types and sizes (up to 4096x4096). If you don't care about image order or the images have already been scaled and sorted, then skip the next step. If you don't want to use your own, the Sample Project files linked below include four folders of images which are already scaled and sorted.

 

 

 

Optimizing and Setting Image Order with iPhoto

You can do this by hand or with any other image editing program, but everyone has iPhoto and there's a few tricks built into it which can save you some time. Start up iPhoto and select the "File -> Import to Library" menu option. Choose the folder of images you want to use and then let iPhoto import them all. Now, before you click on anything else, choose the "File -> New Album from Selection" option and name the album "Photomontage Selects". You can now use the iPhoto interface to delete images you don't want to use in the animation, crop, or make any needed level adjustments. Drag the order of the images to be the order you want in your animation as well. When your album contains only the pictures you want in the order you want, then choose "Edit -> Select All"

Apple changed the way image numbers are padded in iPhoto 08, so you have to use two different techniques depending on which version you are using:

If you have iPhoto '07

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Export settings in iPhoto 07

Change the default settings for the export, select "scale images no larger than" and enter a resolution that
is just higher than your Final Cut Pro project resolution. For example if you are working in a PAL or NTSC project, then try the images scaled to 800 pixels wide and let iPhoto preserve the aspect ratio. For HD projects use either 1500 pixels wide for HDV or 2048 if you are working in uncompressed HD.

Then, it's very important to change the Name option from "Use Filename" to "Use Album Name", this will export the images with names which keeps the order you choose in the iPhoto Album. Now hit the export button, then make a new folder on the desktop called "Photomontage selects" and hit "OK".

If you have iPhoto '08

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First use from the menus "Photos->Batch Change->Title to Text" as shown at left

With all the images in the album selected, sequentially rename them using the menu option "Photos->Batch Change->Title to Text" with attach number to each file checked.

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Export settings in iPhoto 08

Then export using the File->Export->File Export menu option and select custom size option, and enter a width just wider than your project resolution, then change filename to the "Use Title" option. That will give you file names as "filename-01.jpg", etc. correctly padded with zeros so the images will be in the same order in ImageFlow as they are in the iPhoto album.

Fire Up After Effects and Let Her Rip

Believe it or not, you've already finished most of the work by now. Start up After Effects and create a new composition with your correct project resolution and other settings. To access the effects in After Effects you need to place them onto a dummy layer. Choose the "Layer->New->Solid" menu option, and change the solid's Pixel Aspect Ratio to "Square Pixels" then press "OK".

Now you can add any of the ImageFlow animation styles to your timeline by adding them as an effect to the solid layer. Choose the "Effects -> CoreMelt ImageFlow->Multifader" menu option to apply the Multifader ImageFlow generator. The Multifader controls will appear at the left as shown below.

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Multifader control settings

Hit that "Image Folder" button and use the file browser to select our "Photomontage selects" folder on the desktop.
Now hit play, you've immediately got a montage playing in real time on the timeline. There is a set of built in presets which set different image movements, try "top to bottom" and "infinite zoom" to see some different styles. Then, try adjusting the parameters manually, "secs per image" controls how long every image stays on the screen for. "Num Images", chooses how many are displayed at once, up to eight. No matter how many images you pick it will always cycle through the images in the order that they are displayed in the finder folder window (and the order you selected in iPhoto).

 

 

 

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Click to view the "Multifader" generator in action

You can also choose to randomize any of the x,y or z positions of each image by using the "random x,y,z" checkboxes, and then adjust the "random spread" to influence how far apart the images will be placed.

Now add a mask to each image, scroll down to the "image mask" option, tick the "enable mask" check box and select "Rough 02" for a ragged edge effect on each image. You can choose from a whole range of built in images or use the image well to drop your own on. Similarly, the "apply frame" option allows you to apply a variety of picture frames or digital grunge borders to the image.

 

 

 

Moving on to more photo montage styles

Now try dropping the "Polaroids" generator onto the timeline on a new layer with a slight overlap. Choose the "St Petersburg Lions" folder or one of your own, set the project frame rate and hit play. You've just got a flash frame effect instantly with nice soft glowing falloff. Perfect for Wedding Videography. Try adjusting the time per image and "rest time". Rest time is the time each image will stop before the transition starts to the next image in the sequence. Almost all of the plugins in image flow include rest time as a parameter. Something else you can try, if you are editing to a music track and know the BPM (beats per minute) of the track then you can tick the "use bpm" check box and type the BPM in and the pictures will change on every beat, or use the BPM modifier to select "x0.25" to only change on every fourth beat. Again, almost all the effects include the BPM option, which makes things a lot easier for editing music videos.

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"Polaroids" generator: perfect for Wedding Videography

The Polaroids generator makes each image transition into the next with a flash frame effect.

TIP: Getting the best rendering quality.

ImageFlow will render with motion blur if motion blur is turned on for the specific layer it's applied to. You can also reduce stepping on edges of images by applying a mask with a slight blur. There is a built in mask which just slightly fades out the edges of the image, you can access it by ticking the "Enable Mask" option in "Image Mask" section, then selecting the "Soften Edges" option from the "Choose Mask" drop down menu.

Two more styles, and they're free to keep

The ImageFlow Fx pack will render with a watermark after 14 days, but two of the effects, "Continuous Random Pan" and "Image Filmstrip" are free plugins which work with no watermark or expiration of the demo period. "Continuous Random Pan" is a similar animation style to the built in screen savers "Beach" or "Forest", it will dissolve images continuously over each over with a random direction of movement. You can choose to have movement only in x,y or z and also choose the spread of the random move using the "x,y,z range" parameters under Random Movement.

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The "Continuous Random Pan" generator

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"Image Filmstrip" with the built in After Effects "Warp->Twist" effect applied

"Image Filmstrip" generates a continuous scrolling film strip of images with a variety of different border styles, and you can even rotate it in 3D space to create some dramatic styles. The film strip is not infinitely long, it displays eight images at once and if you position the camera too far away, you'll see the edges fading off to nothing. For a nice variation you can put a twist on the film strip using the built in AE effect "Warp" and selecting the "Twist" option.

Experiment with the other Photomontage styles, "Liquify In" will dissolve images in with a liquid rippling effect, while "MultiSwoosh" let's you "fly" though up to eight images at one which curl off to the sides as they approach the viewer. With the fourteen animation styles and the different movement presets, images and frames there is literally hundreds of styles of Photomontage which you can create in real time.

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The "Liquify In" generator

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"Multiswoosh" generator

Now let's rewind to that moment before, you're handed the CDROM of images, you relax, load up ImageFlow Fx and say "No Problem, why don't we try a few styles and see what you like?"

You can grab the ImageFlow sample images and project from this link, or use your own images. Please make sure you are running the latest version of ImageFlow, available from here.  

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